Bloomington, California
Bloomington, California | |
---|---|
![]() Location in San Bernardino County and the state of California | |
Coordinates: 34°04′13″N 117°23′45″W / 34.07028°N 117.39583°W[1] | |
Country | United States |
State | California |
County | San Bernardino |
Area | |
• Total | 6.07 sq mi (15.73 km2) |
• Land | 6.07 sq mi (15.73 km2) |
• Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) 0% |
Elevation | 1,099 ft (335 m) |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 24,339 |
• Density | 4,008.40/sq mi (1,547.68/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-8 (PST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-7 (PDT) |
ZIP code | 92316 |
Area code | 909 |
FIPS code | 06-07064 |
GNIS feature ID | 1656440 |
Bloomington is an urban unincorporated community in San Bernardino County, California, United States. The population was 24,339 at the 2020 census, up from 23,851 at the 2010 census. For statistical purposes, the United States Census Bureau has defined Bloomington as a census-designated place (CDP).
Though currently unincorporated, many of the town's political activists are pushing for Bloomington to attain cityhood, while the nearby cities of Rialto and Fontana are attempting to annex the community. The incorporation effort is led by the Bloomington Incorporation Committee.[3]
History
[edit]Bloomington was originally developed as part of the land holdings of the Semi-Tropic Land and Water Company, which was formed in 1887.
In 1907, the Riverside Portland Cement Company built a large plant near the Crestmore Quarries (South Bloomington), and to provide transportation for employees built a standard gauge railroad to Riverside. On May 20, 1911 the line was opened to Bloomington. The original community, known as Crestmore, is generally located between Locust Avenue and Larch Avenue, south of Jurupa Avenue, extending to the Riverside County line. The Pacific Electric Crestmore Line (Riverside–Rialto) provided local service for many years.
The Semi-Tropic Land and Water Company (now known as West Valley Water District) laid out the town sites of Bloomington, Rialto, Fontana, and Sansevaine. The town site for Bloomington, after being surveyed in April, 1888, was bounded on the north by Valley Boulevard, on the south by Slover Avenue, on the east by Larch Avenue, and on the west by Linden Avenue.
Part of the community is still rural and many residents continue to keep and raise animals.[4] The cities of Rialto and Colton are both trying to annex much of the land now within Bloomington.
In 1989, full incorporation was not completed due to budget and staff constraints.[4]
In 2007, the Bloomington Incorporation Committee (BIC) applied with the Local Agency Formation Commission for another attempt for incorporation. It failed in late February and early March, when the Local Agency Formation Commission denied an extension that BIC needed in order to pay a $109,000 deposit for feasibility and financial studies.[5]
Community Protests of Warehousing
[edit]In 2022, there was protest by community members, when the county approved to destroy an elementary school in favor of a warehouse[6][7]
In 2024, community members protested the demolition of 117 homes in favor of warehouses that were approved by the county supervisors[8][9][10]
In late September 2024, a San Bernardino County Superior Court Judge halted all construction on the Bloomington Business Park, finding that the San Bernardino County officials had failed to conform to state law in its Environmental Review by not sufficiently informing stake-holders (decision-makers and the public) of the environmental consequences of the proposed development. The County will have to re-do the Environmental Review so as to conform to State Law. Community members bemoaned the loss of over 100 homes in a project that may not proceed.[1]
Geography
[edit]According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 6.0 square miles (16 km2), all land.
Demographics
[edit]Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1970 | 11,957 | — | |
1980 | 12,781 | 6.9% | |
1990 | 15,116 | 18.3% | |
2000 | 19,318 | 27.8% | |
2010 | 23,851 | 23.5% | |
2020 | 24,339 | 2.0% | |
U.S. Decennial Census[11] 1850–1870[12][13] 1880-1890[14] 1900[15] 1910[16] 1920[17] 1930[18] 1940[19] 1950[20] 1960[21] 1970[22] 1980[23] 1990[24] 2000[25] 2010[26] |
2020
[edit]The 2020 United States census reported that Bloomington had a population of 24,339. The population density was 4,008.4 inhabitants per square mile (1,547.7/km2). The racial makeup of Bloomington was 22.5% White, 2.5% African American, 2.3% Native American, 1.2% Asian, 0.3% Pacific Islander, 49.3% from other races, and 22.0% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 86.1% of the population.
The census reported that 99.6% of the population lived in households, 0.4% lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 8 people (0.0%) were institutionalized.
There were 5,802 households, out of which 52.6% included children under the age of 18, 54.4% were married-couple households, 7.3% were cohabiting couple households, 22.3% had a female householder with no partner present, and 16.0% had a male householder with no partner present. 10.5% of households were one person, and 4.4% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 4.18. There were 4,936 families (85.1% of all households).
The age distribution was 27.6% under the age of 18, 12.0% aged 18 to 24, 27.7% aged 25 to 44, 23.6% aged 45 to 64, and 9.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 31.3 years. For every 100 females, there were 101.9 males.
There were 5,925 housing units at an average density of 975.8 units per square mile (376.8 units/km2), of which 5,802 (97.9%) were occupied. Of these, 67.0% were owner-occupied, and 33.0% were occupied by renters.[27][28]
2023 estimates
[edit]In 2023, the US Census Bureau estimated that 64.2% of the population were born in California, 6.0% were born in a different state, 1.0% were born in a US territory or abroad to an American parent, and 28.7% were born outside US jurisdiction. Of those aged 5 or older, 31.5% spoke only English at home, 67.5% spoke Spanish, 0.3% spoke other Indo-European languages, 0.6% spoke Asian or Pacific Islander languages, and 0.1% spoke other languages. Of those aged 25 or older, 66.1% were high school graduates and 10.2% had a bachelor's degree.[29]
The median household income was $81,220, and the per capita income was $24,296. About 12.0% of families and 15.2% of the population were below the poverty line.[30]
Public safety
[edit]Bloomington has been patrolled by the California Highway Patrol and the San Bernardino County Sheriff Department's Fontana Station since 1941.[31]
Bloomington's fire department service is provided by the San Bernardino County Fire Department.[32]
Transportation
[edit]The town of Bloomington is served by Omnitrans bus service[33] and Interstate 10 (San Bernardino Freeway). It is also crossed by the Union Pacific Railroad Alhambra Subdivision and home to a hump yard. The Amtrak Sunset Limited uses the same tracks, there is no station in Bloomington and the closest station is in Fontana.
Education
[edit]Bloomington is within the Colton Joint Unified School District.[34]
Government
[edit]In the California State Legislature, Bloomington is in the 20th Senate District, represented by Democrat Caroline Menjivar, and in the 47th Assembly District, represented by Republican Greg Wallis.[35]
In the United States House of Representatives, Bloomington is in California's 35th congressional district, represented by Democrat Norma Torres.[36]
Parks within Bloomington are managed by the Bloomington Recreation and Park District.[37]
Climate
[edit]The climate in Bloomington tends to be stable year round:[38]
Monthly normal and record high and low temperatures | |||||||||||||
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rec High °F | 89 | 92 | 98 | 104 | 108 | 112 | 113 | 112 | 113 | 108 | 97 | 93 | |
Avg high °F | 66 | 68 | 70 | 76 | 80 | 87 | 94 | 94 | 91 | 83 | 74 | 68 | |
Avg low °F | 42 | 44 | 45 | 48 | 53 | 57 | 61 | 62 | 60 | 53 | 45 | 41 | |
Rec Low °F | 24 | 27 | 29 | 33 | 38 | 44 | 49 | 49 | 42 | 32 | 26 | 22 | |
Precip (in) | 2.47 | 2.39 | 2.19 | 0.6 | 0.25 | 0.1 | 0.03 | 0.17 | 0.26 | 0.26 | 0.78 | 1.17 |
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Bloomington". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved November 12, 2014.
- ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 30, 2021.
- ^ Ghori, Imran (August 13, 2006). "City Dreams: Tenacious Bloomington resident won't accept 'no'". PE.com. Archived from the original on September 29, 2007. Retrieved January 13, 2021.
- ^ a b "Land Use Services > Home" (PDF). Co.san-bernardino.ca.us. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 26, 2011. Retrieved December 12, 2011.
- ^ 2007 Incorporation attempt [dead link ]
- ^ Story, Aryana Noroozi, Prince James (December 13, 2022). "San Bernardino County Board of Supervisors Unanimously Approves Bloomington Warehouse Project". VOICE. Retrieved December 7, 2023.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "Future of Bloomington elementary school depends on approval of warehouse project". KVCR News. July 23, 2022. Retrieved December 7, 2023.
- ^ "Rural families protest Bloomington warehouse project that's forcing them to lose their homes". ABC7 Los Angeles. July 13, 2024.
- ^ "'Who's going to live here?' What happens when an e-commerce warehouse takes out your neighborhood". Los Angeles Times. June 6, 2024. Retrieved July 21, 2024.
- ^ "How a warehouse development is reshaping one community in the Inland Empire". LAist. June 24, 2024. Retrieved July 21, 2024.
- ^ "Decennial Census by Decade". United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "1870 Census of Population - Population of Civil Divisions less than Counties - California - Almeda County to Sutter County" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "1870 Census of Population - Population of Civil Divisions less than Counties - California - Tehama County to Yuba County" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "1890 Census of Population - Population of California by Minor Civil Divisions" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "1900 Census of Population - Population of California by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "1910 Census of Population - Supplement for California" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "1920 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "1930 Census of Population - Number and Distribution of Inhabitants - California" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "1940 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "1950 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "1960 Census of Population - General population Characteristics - California" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "1970 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "1980 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "1990 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - California" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "2000 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - California" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "2010 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - California" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "Bloomington CDP, California; DP1: Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics - 2020 Census of Population and Housing". US Census Bureau. Retrieved April 4, 2025.
- ^ "Bloomington CDP, California; P16: Household Type - 2020 Census of Population and Housing". US Census Bureau. Retrieved April 4, 2025.
- ^ "Bloomington CDP, California; CP02: Comparative Social Characteristics in the United States - 2023 ACS 5-Year Estimates Comparison Profiles". US Census Bureau. Retrieved April 4, 2025.
- ^ "Bloomington CDP, California; DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics - 2023 ACS 5-Year Estimates Comparison Profiles". US Census Bureau. Retrieved April 4, 2025.
- ^ "San Bernardino County Sheriff". Archived from the original on May 19, 2008. Retrieved July 27, 2008.
- ^ "Bloomington Overview" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on June 4, 2011. Retrieved July 28, 2008.
- ^ "Routes & Schedules". Omnitrans. Retrieved December 12, 2011.
- ^ "Colton Joint USD - CA - Home". Colton.k12.ca.us. December 2, 2011. Archived from the original on January 12, 2012. Retrieved December 12, 2011.
- ^ "Statewide Database". UC Regents. Archived from the original on February 1, 2015. Retrieved December 8, 2014.
- ^ "California's 35th Congressional District - Representatives & District Map". Civic Impulse, LLC.
- ^ "Bloomington Recreation and Park".
- ^ "Bloomington Historic Weather Averages in California (92316)". Intellicast. Retrieved December 12, 2011.